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USD/CAD Forecast: Softens Below 1.3750 Amid Oil Surge

USD/CAD trades around 1.3730 as oil prices rise due to geopolitical tensions, impacting the Canadian dollar and market sentiment.

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The USD/CAD currency pair has shown modest losses, trading around 1.3730, as escalating tensions in the Middle East drive oil prices higher, benefiting the Canadian dollar (CAD). The Bank of Canada (BoC) maintained its interest rate at 2.25% for the third consecutive meeting, while the US Federal Reserve (Fed) held its rate steady at 3.50-3.75%. Geopolitical risks and oil price fluctuations are pivotal in shaping market sentiment, with traders eyeing the 100-day EMA near 1.3750 as a crucial resistance level. This report outlines the implications for FX investors, focusing on potential scenarios and key technical levels.

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What Happened

On 2026-03-19, the USD/CAD pair traded lower at approximately 1.3730 in the early European session. The CAD gained strength due to surging oil prices, attributed to heightened tensions in the Middle East. BoC Governor Tiff Macklem indicated that the ongoing conflict in Iran has introduced a “new layer of uncertainty” into the Canadian economy, while the central bank remains vigilant regarding potential inflationary pressures stemming from rising oil costs.

The BoC’s decision to keep rates unchanged at 2.25% aligns with expectations, reflecting a cautious approach amid economic uncertainty. Meanwhile, the Fed’s decision to maintain its target range for federal funds at 3.50-3.75% also met market expectations, with indications of a possible rate cut by the end of the year.

The technical analysis highlights a mildly bullish bias for USD/CAD, with resistance at 1.3750 (the 100-day EMA) and initial support at 1.3680. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) has risen to 58, suggesting strengthening bullish momentum without reaching overbought conditions.

Macro & Policy Context

The current market dynamics are influenced by broader macroeconomic factors, including the Fed’s interest rate policy and the BoC’s stance on inflation and economic growth. The Fed’s recent policy statements suggest a cautious outlook, with a potential rate cut on the horizon, reflecting concerns about slowing growth and inflation. Conversely, the BoC’s focus on monitoring oil-driven inflation indicates its readiness to act if inflationary pressures persist.

The geopolitical landscape, particularly the conflict in Iran, has significant implications for oil prices, which directly impact the CAD due to Canada’s status as a major oil exporter. Rising oil prices typically strengthen the CAD, creating a complex interplay between commodity prices and currency valuations.

Market Reaction

As of 2026-03-19, the USD/CAD pair is trading around 1.3730, reflecting a softer tone for the USD. The DXY index has shown limited movement, suggesting a stable dollar environment amid mixed economic signals. Oil prices have surged, contributing to CAD strength, while market participants remain cautious about impending geopolitical developments.

Futures markets indicate a moderate shift in sentiment, with implied volatility in oil markets reflecting increased uncertainty. Traders are closely monitoring the 1.3750 resistance level, as a breakthrough could signal further gains for the CAD.

Implications for FX Investors

The interplay between interest rates, oil prices, and geopolitical risks creates several scenarios for FX investors:

  • Base Case: If oil prices stabilize and the Fed signals a more dovish stance, USD/CAD could remain range-bound, with key levels at 1.3750 (resistance) and 1.3680 (support).
  • Upside Scenario: A breakout above 1.3750 could open the path toward 1.3830 and 1.3900, driven by sustained oil price increases and potential Fed rate cuts.
  • Downside Scenario: A drop below 1.3680 could lead to further declines towards 1.3640 and 1.3580, particularly if geopolitical tensions ease and oil prices retract.

Investors should also consider spillover effects on other currency pairs, particularly those linked to commodity prices, as shifts in oil valuations will likely impact broader market sentiment.

Risks and Uncertainties

Several risks could alter the current narrative:

  • Geopolitical Developments: Escalation or de-escalation of tensions in the Middle East could significantly impact oil prices and, consequently, the CAD.
  • Economic Data Releases: Delayed or weaker-than-expected macroeconomic data from Canada or the US could shift investor sentiment and impact interest rate expectations.
  • Contradictory Rhetoric: Diverging statements from BoC and Fed officials regarding inflation and interest rates could create volatility in FX markets.

Upcoming Catalysts

Key upcoming events that could influence the USD/CAD pair include:

  • FOMC Meeting: Scheduled for March 2026, where the Fed’s stance on interest rates will be closely scrutinized.
  • Canadian Economic Data: Upcoming releases on GDP, inflation, and employment figures will provide insights into the health of the Canadian economy and may influence BoC policy.
  • Geopolitical Updates: Ongoing developments in the Middle East, particularly regarding oil supply disruptions, will be critical for market sentiment.

Confidence

High. The information is consistent across multiple reputable sources, providing a comprehensive view of the current USD/CAD dynamics and the influence of geopolitical and economic factors.

Sources

  1. FXStreet — USD/CAD Price Forecast: Softens below 1.3750, 100-day EMA caps its upside. Published: 2026-03-19 05:03. URL: https://www.fxstreet.com/news/usd-cad-price-forecast-softens-below-13750-100-day-ema-caps-its-upside-202603190503
  2. FXStreet — El Banco de Canadá (BoC) deja los tipos de interés sin cambios en el 5% por sexta reunión consecutiva. Published: 2024-04-10 13:59. URL: https://www.fxstreet.es/news/el-banco-de-canada-boc-deja-los-tipos-de-interes-sin-cambios-en-el-5-por-sexta-reunion-consecutiva-202404101359
  3. Negocios TV — Análisis BOFA sobre oportunidades de inversión en energía, Aramco y expectativas del precio del petróleo. Published: 2024-06-26 18:38. URL: https://www.negocios.com/articulo/analisis/analisis-bofa-sobre-oportunidades-de-inversion-en-energia-aramco-y-expectativas-del-precio-del-petroleo/20240626183815382031.html
  4. Bitrue — Цены на нефть и процентные ставки: Как центральные банки и банки реагируют. Published: 2025-06-29 (no URL provided).
  5. FXStreet — BoC: suku bunga tidak berubah, fokus beralih ke perdagangan dan risiko global. Published: 2026-01-28 17:23. URL: https://www.fxstreet-id.com/news/boc-suku-bunga-tidak-berubah-fokus-beralih-ke-perdagangan-dan-risiko-global-202601281723